California's Housing: Key Laws Taking Effect January 1, 2025
Starting January 1, 2025, California will implement several new housing laws aimed at addressing the state’s housing crisis by streamlining development processes, enhancing tenant protections, and expanding housing options. Here’s a summary of key bills:
Streamlining Housing Development and Approvals
SB 450: Refines the SB 9 process, streamlining approvals for duplexes and urban lot splits in single-family zones. It limits local agencies' ability to impose unique development standards and sets clear timelines for project approvals.
SB 1123: Allows subdivision of vacant single-family lots into up to ten units, expanding housing density in previously restricted areas.
AB 1886: Clarifies compliance requirements for housing elements, ensuring local governments meet state standards to qualify for streamlined approvals.
Expanding Affordable Housing
AB 2243: Updates the Affordable Housing and High Road Jobs Act to support affordable housing projects with added job protections.
SB 1211: Increases the number of allowable accessory dwelling units (ADUs) on multifamily lots from two to eight, enabling more affordable housing options.
Tenant Protections and Litigation Changes
SB 393: Adjusts legal procedures to reduce barriers for low- and moderate-income housing projects by shifting the burden of bond demonstration requirements in legal challenges.
AB 2117: Protects development approvals from expiring while under litigation, ensuring projects are not derailed by legal delays
Addressing Environmental and Zoning Constraints
AB 2199: Extends CEQA exemptions for infill projects in unincorporated areas, facilitating faster approvals for multifamily housing.
SB 312: Simplifies environmental review processes for public university housing, encouraging on-campus development.
Monitoring and Oversight
SB 1037: Grants the Attorney General new enforcement powers to ensure local compliance with state housing laws
AB 2430: Prohibits cities and counties from charging monitoring fees for 100% affordable housing developments, reducing financial burdens on developers.
These laws collectively aim to boost housing supply, ensure compliance with state mandates, and address affordability challenges across California.
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